Answer:
c). only one design involves observing the same participants in each group
Step-by-step explanation:
A repeated-measures design differs with a matched-samples design in away that only on design involves observing the same participants in each group.
Option a). is wrong because both the matched-samples design as well as a repeated-measures design are grouped together under related-sample design.
Option b). is wrong because both the repeated-measures design and the matched-samples design eliminates between-persons variability. However one does better than the other.
Option d). is wrong because both the designs increases the power to observe an effect.
Hence the correct option is ---
c). only one design involves observing the same participants in each group