Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information:
The Alphonse Company allocates fixed overhead costs by machine hours and variable overhead costs by direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, the company expects fixed overhead costs to be $600,000 and variable costs to be $800,000. The expected machine hours are 6,000 and the expected direct labor hours are 80,000.
A) Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Fixed= 600,000/6,000= $100 per machine hour
Variable= 800,000/80,000= $10 per direct labor hour
B) The actual fixed overhead costs are $700,000 and the actual variable overhead costs are $750,000. The actual machine hours during the year are 5,500 and the actual direct labor hours are 90,000.
First, we need to calculate the allocated fixed and variable overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Fixed= 100*5,500= $550,000
Variable= 10*90,000= $900,000
Total= $1,450,000
Over/under allocation= real MOH - allocated MOH
Over/under allocation= 1,450,000 - 1,450,000= 0
Fixed= 700,000 - 550,000= 150,000 overallocated
Variable= 750,000 - 900,000= 150,000 underallocated