Final answer:
Taylor will accrue $360 in interest on a $4500 loan at a 4% interest rate over 2 years, making the total amount to be repaid $4860.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the total amount Taylor will have to pay back to the bank for a $4500 loan at a 4% interest rate over 2 years, we need to calculate the simple interest accrued over that period and add it to the principal amount.
The formula for simple interest is:
I = PRT
Where:
I is interest,
P is the principal amount ($4500),
R is the annual interest rate (4% or 0.04),
T is the time in years (2 years).
Plugging the values into the formula:
I = $4500 × 0.04 × 2
I = $360
Taylor will accrue $360 in interest over the 2 years. Therefore, the total amount to be paid back to the bank is:
Total = Principal + Interest
Total = $4500 + $360
Total = $4860
Taylor will have to pay back a total of $4860 to the bank after 2 years.