Final answer:
Representative government allows for a responsive democracy, electing representatives as safeguards against oppression, ensuring a variety of interests are represented, and creating checks against majority tyranny. It balances individual and collective interests through a fair and inclusive legislative process.
Step-by-step explanation:
An advantage of representative government is that it allows for a form of democracy where the people elect representatives to make decisions and pass laws on their behalf. This structure is essential as it ensures that the government remains responsive to the will of the people, with representatives acting as a safeguard against oppression. Moreover, through the election process, the citizens have the opportunity to choose these representatives based on their preferences, ensuring that a multitude of voices and interests can be considered within the legislative process. A representative framework also creates greater obstacles for any single faction to dominate, as it increases the variety of parties and views within the government, thereby providing a check against the establishment of an unjust and interested majority.
In conclusion, representative government is advantageous because it fosters a controlled environment where enlightened and virtuous representatives can operate to the benefit of the larger, more varied populace. It secures a balanced governance that is more difficult for individual unworthy candidates or factions to manipulate, and where the decision-making process reflects a broader and more inclusive array of community interests.