Question

(b) What major biological concepts, in

addition to evolution and ecology,
are unifying principles shared between
the two diciplines?

Answer 1

The major biological concepts that are unifying principles shared between evolution and ecology are homeostasis and population dynamics.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two major biological concepts that are unifying principles shared between evolution and ecology are homeostasis and population dynamics.

Homeostasis: This concept refers to the ability of organisms to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. It is crucial for the survival and proper functioning of organisms. Both evolution and ecology study the mechanisms and adaptations that allow organisms to achieve homeostasis.

Population dynamics: This concept focuses on the changes in population size, distribution, and composition over time. Both evolution and ecology investigate the factors that influence population dynamics, such as natural selection, competition, and environmental conditions.

Answer 2

Biology can simply be described as the study of living organisms. Biology is divided into many sub categories depending on the features of life that we want to study. For example, molecular biology is the study of molecules which make up living organisms.

Zoology can be described as a branch of biology under which animals are studied. The field of zoology involved studying the taxonomy of animals, their evolutionary histories, physiology, embryology etc. All these studies are parts of biology hence zoology and biology are related.

Apart from these other unifying principles shared between zoology and biology are genetics, cell biology, population biology,biochemistry etc.