Answer:
(1) $134; $119; $114
(2) $109; $109; $109
Step-by-step explanation:
Under Absorption costing:
Unit product cost at 1,000 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + (25,000 ÷ 1,000)
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 25
= $134
Unit product cost at 2,500 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + (25,000 ÷ 2,500)
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 10
= $119
Unit product cost at 5,000 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + (25,000 ÷ 5,000)
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 5
= $114
Under Variable costing Method:
Unit product cost at 1,000 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 0
= $109
Unit product cost at 2,500 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 0
= $109
Unit product cost at 5,000 units:
= Material + Labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
= 42 + 49 + 18 + 0
= $109