Answer:B The United States—especially compared with many European countries—has abysmal family leave policies, and rigid work schedules.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ryan's view is that macro-level factors typically contribute to postponed parenthood.
Macro-level factors refers to economic factors, technological factors , demographic forces,political and legal forces and social and cultural forces , option B is a macro-level factor.
It is beyond one's own personal control or preference. Absymal family leave refers to very bad or poor quality leave that people receive when they go for maternity and jobs which are rigid means there is no flexibility that someone may think about having kids hence the delayed parenthood results.
This strengthen Ryan view who says that parenthood is delayed because of macro-level factors, since this is an example of the macro level factors.
Option A,C and D are micro-level factors because they are based on individual preferences.