Answer:
Advice that Sofiya would have given is:
1) Take least common denominator and add fraction on the left side in order to combine terms.
2) Multiply least common denominator i.e 3 to both sides in order to remove the denominator.
3) Divide both sides by 2 in order to simplify the numbers.
The standard form of the linear equation is

Explanation:
Standard form of Linear equation is

Equation written by Katrina:

In order to convert Katrina's linear equation into standard form Sofia must have given the following advice:
Take least common denominator in order to add fractions on the left side. The common denominator here would be 3 as 3 is the only denominator.


Adding fractions.

Multiplying both sides by



Dividing both sides by




∴ The standard form of the linear equation is
