Final answer:
The process of determining the market segment that will provide the best opportunity to maximize sales is referred to as targeting. Carson needs to analyze and evaluate the potential of each market segment to determine which one is most likely to generate significant sales for his sports bar/restaurant.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of determining the market segment that will provide the best opportunity to maximize sales is referred to as targeting.
In this case, Carson needs to analyze and evaluate the potential of each market segment (students, families with small children, and young adult males) to determine which one is most likely to generate significant sales for his sports bar/restaurant.
Carson can consider factors such as the size of each segment, their purchasing power, their preferences and needs, and their overall profitability to make an informed decision on which segment to target.