What is the solution of the system x − 3y = –13 and 5x + 7y = 34? A. `x = (6)/(5)`, y = 4 B. `x = (7)/(2), y = (9)/(2)` C. `x = (1)/(2), y = (9)/(2)` D. x = –3, y = 7

Question

asked Aug 21, 2020 109k views

2 Answers

Dreaming In Binary · Answer 1 · 2020-08-26T04:11:28+0000

For this case we have the following system of equations:

$x-3y = -13\\5x + 7y = 34$

From the first equation we clear "x":

x = -13 + 3y

We substitute in the second equation:

5 (-13 + 3y) + 7y = 34

We apply distributive property:

-65 + 15y + 7y = 34

We add similar terms:

-65 + 22y = 34

We add 65 to both sides:

$22y = 34 + 65\\22y = 99$

We divide between 22 on both sides:

$y = \frac {99} {22}\\y = \frac {9} {2}$

We look for the value of the variable "x":

$x = -13 + 3 \frac {9} {2}\\x = -13 + \frac {27} {2}\\x = \frac {-26 + 27} {2}\\x = \frac {1} {2}$

Thus, the solution of the system is:

$(x, y): (\frac {1} {2}, \frac {9} {2})$

ANswer:

$(x, y): (\frac {1} {2}, \frac {9} {2})$