Answer:
Dr Accumulate depreciation $5,000
Dr Loss on asset retirement $5,000
Cr Equiqment $10,000
(to record the Equiment retirement at the end of fifth year of its 10-year useful life)
Step-by-step explanation:
The annual depreciation is calculated as: (10,000 - 0) / 10 = $1,000
As it is at the end of fifth-year, the accumulated depreciation associated with the Equiment will be : 5 x 1,000 = $5,000
As a Equiment is retired without any recovery, the booked value of the Equiment is "written-off" by a Credit entry of $10,000; the associated accumulated depreciation is also "removed" from the Balance Sheet by a Debit entry of $5,000; which all leaves us the Loss on Asset Retirement at $5,000 record by a Debit entry.