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Charlotte and Savannah go to the movie theater and purchase refreshments for their friends. Charlotte spends a total of $85.00 on 8 bags of popcorn and 10 drinks. Savannah spends a total of $20.50 on 2 bags of popcorn and 2 drinks. Write a system of equations that can be used to find the price of one bag of popcorn and the price of one drink.

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Answer:

The system of equations that can be used to find the price of one bag of popcorn and the price of one drink are:

8p + 10d = 85

2p + 2d = 20.50

Explanation:

Let the price of a bag of popcorn be p

Let the price of one drink be d

Charlotte spends a total of $85.00 on 8 bags of popcorn and 10 drinks. This means

8p + 10d = 85

Savannah spends a total of $20.50 on 2 bags of popcorn and 2 drinks.

2p + 2d = 20.50

The system of equations that can be used to find the price of one bag of popcorn and the price of one drink are:

8p + 10d = 85 ----------1

2p + 2d = 20.50 - - - - - -2

Solving the equations with elimination method, multiply equation 1 by 2 and equation 2 by 8

16p + 20d = 170

16p + 16d = 164

Subtracting,

4d = 6

d = 6/4 = $1.5

Put d = 2 in equation 1

8p + 15 = 85

p = 70/8 = $8.75

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