Joe’s Gym is practicing non-price competition
Option-b.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the given excerpt, Joe's Gym is employing various strategies when compared to the other rivals, to attract customers. This type of market strategy is termed as non-price competition.
This strategy avoids the price wars in the market. In spite of the additional costs incurred in promotional expenditures, proves to be more profitable as compared to all the other strategies.
Here, the Joe's Gym is offering various promotional services like a full size basketball court, an Olympic size swimming pool and state of the art equipment which distinguishes it from the other competing gyms in the town. Therefore, it can be concluded that the non-price competition is followed here.