Answer:
imprinting
Explanation:
Konrad Lorenz is referred to as the father of ethology (the study of animal behavior), and has established the concept of imprinting.
Imprinting is described as a critical period in an animal's life when they form attachment and develop their identity. Through imprinting, a bond is developed between the caregiver and the newly born animal. Mammals and birds tend to imprint naturally by birth to their mother or caregiver. Animals gain a sense of species identification through imprinting.