Question

In what way do kinetochore microtubules facilitate the process of splitting the centromeres?

Answer 1

Centromeres may be defined as the region of chromosomes by the microtubules of the spindles are attached with the kinetochores during the cell division.

During the cell division process, the centromeres are splitted and moves to the anaphase stage. This can be done as they creates the tension by itself pulling towards the opposite poles. This tension is responsible for the segregation of the chromosomes.

Answer 2

They produce tension by moving towards opposite poles.

Step-by-step explanation:

In eukaryotes, the duplicated chromatids are attached with a disc shape protein called kinetochore. The assembly kinetochore occurs over centromeres. The centromeres joins two sister chromatids. The kinetochore connects the microtubules to the spindle at the time of meiosis or mitosis.

This allows separation of sister chromatids at the time of cell division. This results in two daughter cells. Thus, kinetochore produce tension by moving towards opposite poles.