Answer:
3.44× 10²³ atoms
8.73× 10²⁵ molecules
37.64 × 10²³ molecules
0.014 × 10²³ molecules
Step-by-step explanation:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
a) 0.572 moles of Al:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.572 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol
3.44× 10²³ atoms
b) 1.45× 10² moles of SO₂:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
1.45 mol × 10² × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
8.73× 10²⁵ molecules
c) 6.25 moles of Ca(OH)₂
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
6.25 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
37.64 × 10²³ molecules
d) 0.0024 moles of CO₂
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
0.0024 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
0.014 × 10²³ molecules