Final answer:
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the national public health agency responsible for protecting and promoting public health. It collects and analyzes data on infectious diseases and publishes reports on these diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the national public health agency in the United States. Its main responsibility is to protect and promote public health. The CDC collects and analyzes data on infectious diseases, and it publishes reports on these diseases in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR).
For example, the CDC tracks and reports cases of notifiable diseases, which are diseases that must be reported to the agency. Some examples of notifiable diseases include HIV infection, measles, and West Nile virus infections.
The CDC plays a crucial role in monitoring and preventing the spread of diseases, ensuring the safety of the public, and providing healthcare professionals with valuable information to guide their practice.