Answer:
It will take 4 years
Explanation:
The formula of the simple interest is I = Prt, where
- r is the annual rate in decimal
∵ The investment is $40000
∴ P = 40000
∵ The simple interest is $8000
∴ I = 8000
∵ The rate of interest is 5%
∴ r = 5%
→ Change it to decimal by divide it by 100
∴ r = 5 ÷ 100 = 0.05
→ Substitute them in the formula above
∵ 8000 = 40000 × 0.05 × t
∴ 8000 = 2000t
→ Divide both sides by 2000
∴ 4 = t
∵ t is the time of investment
∴ It will take 4 years