Explanation:
Nø of sample space, n(s) = 40
nø of unripe oranges, n (u) = 12
no of ripe oranges, n (r) = 40 - 12 = 28
Now
The probability that it is ripe is, P(E)
= n(r) / n(s)
= 28 / 40
= 7 / 10
Also the probability that it is unripe is, P(E)
= n(u) / n(s)
= 12 / 40
= 3 / 10
Hope it will help :)❤