Answer:
a) F = 2.26897 10⁴ N and b) F / W% = 79.8%
Step-by-step explanation:
For this calculation we must use the law of universal gravitation
F = G m M / r²
Where r is the distance from the center of the earth to the satellite
R = Re + y
R = 6.370 10⁶ + 770 10³ =
R = 7.140 10⁶ m
Let's calculate the strength
F = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 2900 5.98 10²⁴ / (7.140 10⁶)²
F = 2.26897 10⁴ N
B) the fraction of the force to the weight of the satellite
W = mg
W= 2900 9.8
W = 2,842 104 N
F / W = 2.26897 10⁴ / 2.842 10⁴
F / W = 0.7984
F / W% = 79.8%