Final answer:
In a lab procedure examining the effect of particle size on reaction rates, the amount of water, temperature, and initial amount of tablet are constants, while the reaction rate and particle size are variables.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of the second part of a lab procedure focusing on particle size and reaction factors, the factors listed can be labeled based on whether they are kept the same or are changed during the experiments:
- Amount of water: Constant
- Reaction rate: Variable
- Temperature: Constant
- Initial amount of tablet: Constant
- Particle size: Variable
These factors are essential for determining the reaction rate of a chemical reaction. It's important to control constants while manipulating specific variables to understand their effect on the rate of reaction.