Answer:
b. secondary gain
Step-by-step explanation:
Secondary gain: Also referred to as the positive external motivation.
In psychology, the phenomenon is defined as a positive benefit or advantage that goes along with psychological or physical symptoms. It occurs subordinate to real or stated illness.
According to Freud, the secondary gain is defined as the achievement of social reward or interpersonal reward by the patients as an outcome of illness. It is not yet defined by the researcher whether the gain is attained at an unconscious or conscious level.
Type:
1. Exaggerating symptoms.
2. Using illness for personal reward.