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Please write an algebraic proof showing that (a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2

for any a and b. (Do not just plug in a bunch of numbers and call it good.)

For those of you who need a bit of a refresher about what a proof is, to do this, you will be showing every little algebra step needed to start with the expression (a+b)(a-b) and, by just changing one thing at a time using valid algebra steps in a well-organized way, end up with the expression a^2-b^2. You will need to give a reason why each step works. (Reasons would be things like "distributive property of addition over multiplication","a x a =a^2 by the definition of an exponent". If you're not sure of the fancy math words why, try to give the best student-words reasons you can.) Reasons should be centered around why you can do something rather than just using words to narrate your steps!
You can write a two-column proof, a paragraph proof, or a flowchart proof. If you're not sure what to​, try to figure out the algebra steps first and then figure out why you're allowed to do those.
Hint: the distributive property would be an excellent place to start!

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:

(a+b)(a-b)

a(a - b) + b (a - b)

= a^2 - ab + ab - b^2

=a^2 - b^2

Explanation:

  1. distribute a(a-b)
  2. distribute b(a-b)
  3. add like-terms

Please write an algebraic proof showing that (a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2 for any a and b. (Do-example-1
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