Exaggeration and distortion affect proportion by changing the size and shape of the image or the object to show emotions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Artists use Exaggeration and distortion to dipict the emotions of the character the picture and objects will be distorted and oblonged while showing a horror scene or a huge body with small head will be drawn to show strength.
Therefore, Exaggeration and distortion affect proportion by changing the size and shape of the image or the object to show emotions.