Answer:
Inflation benefited Gabriela because she repaid the loan with money that was worth less than expected.
Step-by-step explanation:
Inflation rate measures the overall increase in the CPI. The CPI is the consumer price index that measures the average price of a basket of goods compared to the price of the same basket of goods during a base year.
As the inflation rate rises, the purchasing power of the currency lowers, therefore the currency is worth less. For example, if you could buy 10 t-shirts with $100 during 2018, and the inflation rate for 2019 was 10%, you will be able to buy only 9 t-shirts with $100. That means that the inflation has decreased the real value of the currency.