The story is narrated by a plural demotic narrator , and the fictitious world will be described taking into account the perspectives of every citizens the narrator can be a witness because he heard comments or witnessed the facts.
For a sad, depressed person such as Emily, love and possession go completely together and there is not another form of possession than death, the only one capable of suspending time. Death was the only possible outcome for Emily's sad and melancholy loves because only she gave him a definite form of possession.
The story has a much, much deeper scope. Emily is a symbol not only of the woman of the south, but also of the South and of her cult raging for a past that is dead and, therefore, it can't be recovered.