Final answer:
The total revenue recognized by Seasons Construction for the year ended December 31, 2020, is $4,650,000, while the construction expenses recognized are $18,750,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
Revenue from long-term contracts can be recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. This method recognizes revenue based on the percentage of completion of a contract. In this scenario, Seasons Construction is using the percentage-of-completion method, so their total revenue recognized will be a percentage of the total contract price.
To calculate the revenue, we need to determine the percentage of completion of the construction. Seasons estimates that they will complete 25% of the building construction by December 31, 2020. Since the total contract price is $18,600,000, the revenue recognized for the year ended December 31, 2020, would be 25% of $18,600,000, which is $4,650,000 (option B).
Construction expenses would include all costs incurred during the construction process. Given that the total costs of construction are $18,750,000, the construction expenses recognized for the year ended December 31, 2020, would be $18,750,000 (option A).