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Vector u has a magnitude of 5 units, and vector v has a magnitude of 4 units. Which of these values are possible for the magnitude of u + v?

User GarouDan
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2 Answers

1 vote

The possible value of the magnitude of u + v is 9 units

How to determine the magnitude of u + v?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Vector u has a magnitude of 5 units, and vector v has a magnitude of 4 units

This means that

|u| = 5

|v| = 4

The magnitude of u + v is

|u + v| = 5 + 4

Evaluate

|u + v| = 9

Hence, the magnitude of u + v is 9

User Updater XD
by
5.7k points
4 votes

Answer:

Remember the triangular inequality says that if u and v are vectors then


\lvert\lvert u + v \lvert\lvert \leq \lvert\lvert u \lvert\lvert +\lvert\lvert v\lvert\lvert

Since the magnitude always is a nonnegative number and the magnitude of u is 5 units and the magnitude of v is 4 units ,


0\leq \lvert\lvert u + v\lvert\lvert \leq \lvert\lvert u \lvert\lvert + \lvert\lvert v\lvert\lvert = 5+ 4 =9

Then possibles values for the magnitude of u +v are in the interval
[0,9]

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