Answer:
the reasonableness Fourth Amendment approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
The fourth amendment concerns the protection of citizens in cases of police searches and seizures. It is through this amendment that the State will only accept to prosecute a defendant, through an apprehension made by the police, if that arrest has been made through a search and oppression warrant. With that, the US government forbids searches and seizures without a fair reason and mandate.
In the 1960s, SCOTUS changed the conventional approach to the reasonableness Fourth Amendment approach.