Answer:
Amount of rain in Maria’s rain gauge on fifth day was 5/8 inch.
Solution:
Given that Maria placed a rain gauge in her yard to measure amount of rain.
She checked the rain gauge everyday.
1/4 of an inch fell every day
So amount of rain in the rain gauge after 3 days =

There was no change in fourth day
So amount of rain in the rain gauge after 4 days = 3/4 inch
On fifth day, amount of rain gauge decreased by 1/8 inch
So gauge reading after decrease of 1/8 on fifth day = gauge reading on 4th day – 1/8


Hence amount of rain in Maria’s rain gauge on fifth day was 5/8 inch.