Final answer:
Liu earned $280 in simple interest over 2 years from a $3500 deposit with a 4% rate. In 10 years, the account would earn $1400 in simple interest using the same rate.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the interest Liu earned on his $3500 deposit over 2 years at a simple interest rate of 4%, we use the simple interest formula:
I = P × r × t
Where:
- I is the interest
- P is the principal amount (initial deposit)
- r is the annual interest rate (in decimal form)
- t is the time in years the money is deposited
For the initial 2-year period:
I = $3500 × 0.04 × 2 = $280
Liu earned $280 in interest over the 2 years.
To find out how much the account would earn in 10 years:
I = $3500 × 0.04 × 10 = $1400
The account would earn $1400 in simple interest over 10 years.