Final answer:
To calculate Purple Swift's paint capacity cushion, we need to determine the total time required to paint 2,000 birdhouses and compare it with the available working time. The paint capacity cushion is 46,000 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Purple Swift's paint capacity cushion, we need to determine the total time required to paint 2,000 birdhouses and compare it with the available working time. Each batch of 10 birdhouses takes 30 minutes to paint, and after every 10 birdhouses, there is a 1-hour changeover. The total time required to paint 2,000 birdhouses can be calculated as follows:
- Number of batches: 2,000 birdhouses / 10 birdhouses per batch = 200 batches
- Time to paint a batch of 10 birdhouses: 30 minutes per birdhouse ×10 birdhouses = 300 minutes
- Time for changeovers: 1 hour ×200 batches = 200 hours
Therefore, the total time required is 300 minutes per batch ×200 batches + 200 hours for changeovers = 60,000 minutes + 200 hours = 62,000 minutes. As there are 225 working days per year and 8 hours per shift, the total working time in minutes per year is 225 days ×8 hours per day ×60 minutes per hour = 108,000 minutes.
The paint capacity cushion can be calculated as:
Paint capacity cushion = Total working time - Time required to paint 2,000 birdhouses = 108,000 minutes - 62,000 minutes = 46,000 minutes.