Question

Chase believes that most of his subordinates dislike work and would avoid it if possible. He also believes that his employees have little, if any, ambition, and that the only way to motivate them is by using threats and punishment. Chase's views are consistent with ___________ management.

Theory B

Theory X

Theory Y

Theory Z

Answer 1

The answer is: Theory X

Step-by-step explanation:

Management Theory X refers to a pessimistic view of the employees, which assumes that they are unmotivated ans that they dislike their work. So in order to make them work properly and complete their tasks, they have to be rewarded or punished constantly. Employees are motivated with a "carrot and stick" approach.