Answer:
The steps of the scientific method include:
1. Making an observation
2. Asking a question based on our observation. We want to know why the phenomenon we've noticed occurs.
3. Making a hypothesis. A hypothesis is proposed explanation of an occurrence based on the limited evidence we have access to. It is a starting point for further research.
4. Running an experiment. In this stage, we test our hypothesis and discover whether it is correct or not.
5. Analyzing the results of the experiment
6. Communicate the results to others, so that they can use our conclusions for their own research about a phenomenon related to the one we've researched.
Based on this information, we can properly pair the given sentences with the steps of research they represent:
Make an observation - An indoor plant in a dark room withers faster than the same plant in a room with ample sunlight.
Ask a question - Why do certain indoor plants die faster based on where they are placed in the house?
State a hypothesis - Sunlight is probably essential for plants to grow and live.
Run an experiment - Get two potted plants. Cover one with black paper. Place both plants outside in sunlight. See what happens to each plant after one week.
Analyze the results - The plant in the pot with black paper withered. The other plant was healthy.
Communicate the results to others - Plants need sunlight to make food so they can live.