Answer:
Corporation.
Step-by-step explanation:
A corporation is an organization, often made up of a group of people or a company, authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity, a legal person in legal context) and recognized by law for certain/specific purposes. Early incorporated entities were established by charter (i.e. by an ad hoc act passed by a parliament or legislature), not registration. Although most jurisdictions now allow the creation of new corporations through registration.