Answer:
Proportion
Explanation:
Given that a poll of 400 people (sample 1) from Dobbs Ferry showed 250 preferred the new coffee
Sample proportion for I =

In Irvington, 170 out of 350 people (sample 2) preferred the new coffee.
Sample proportion for II =

Both are in decimals thus comparing is easier
We find that

Hence a higher proportion of people in Dobbs Ferry prefer the new coffee.
The statistic test type is use of proportion