Question

One of the major goals of all interest groups is

to do which of the following?
(1) prevent voter fraud by ensuring that citizens
of voting age are registered
(2) elect a candidate who will represent the
views of every citizen
(3) persuade public opinion to be in agreement
with their respective views
(4) supervise Congress in order to prevent any
wrongdoing

Answer 1

The main goal of interest groups is to influence public opinion and persuade it to align with their views, which they achieve through various forms of advocacy and lobbying.

Step-by-step explanation:

One of the major goals of all interest groups is to persuade public opinion to be in agreement with their respective views. Interest groups engage in various activities, such as influencing policy, monitoring government activity, promoting political participation, and providing information to both the public and lawmakers. They work to make public policy more favorable to their aims by methods like inside lobbying, where they directly contact lawmakers, and outside lobbying, which involves engaging group members to take actions such as donating money or contacting legislators.

For example, organizations like the NAACP track and respond to legislation that might impact voting rights, while others like the NRA monitor and react to attempts to tighten gun control laws. Interest groups use education, electioneering, legal action, and media engagement to rally their cause. Through these efforts, they aim to influence legislative, executive, and judicial decisions, communicating the impact potential policies have on their goals.

Answer 2

C) persuade public opinion to be in agreement with their

respective views

Step-by-step explanation:

The concept of “interests group” was introduced into the scientific circulation by the American scientist Arthur Bentley (1908). By this term, he understood a variety of organized groups of people with specific goals and specific requirements for political power.

Interest groups are trying to influence the government, to adjust the political decisions made in their interests. Moreover, interest groups do not seek to gain power - this is their key difference from party groups. However, this does not mean that interest groups do not delegate their representatives to state authorities and do not contribute to the development of their political career. However, this is done for the sake of more effective political influence and the realization of their interests.