Explanation:
a). x²+2x+1=0

x = -1 , - 1
Therefore the roots are real.
b). x²+4=0
x²= -4
x = 2 , -2
Therefore the roots are real.
c) 9x²-4x-14 =0
x =

=

=

=

x =

= -1.48
x =

= 1.04
Therefore, x = 1.04 , -1.48
Hence the roots are real
d) 8x²+4x+32=0
x =

=

=

=

x =

= -2.2
x =

= 1.73
Therefore, x = 1.73 , -2.2
Hence the roots are real