Answer: -512
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let's focus on the portion
for now.
The exponent 3 means we'll have 3 copies of the base multiplied out like so
Two of the negatives pair up and cancel out. We're left with a negative sign in the result. Also 2*2*2 = 8, which explains the denominator.
In short,
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We're then going to raise that result to the power of -3
So,
The second step in that section above is possible because of this exponent rule:
The negative exponent means "flip the base to make the exponent positive". Think of -8 as -8/1.