Final answer:
The excerpts from various literary works delve into the intricate portrayals of characters' inner thoughts and social dynamics through dialogues and descriptions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpts provided showcase the complexity and development of characters through dialogue and internal monologues. These narratives, penned by the respective authors, offer insights into the characters' emotions, motivations, and social interactions. The layers of their personalities are revealed as they navigate social situations, confront personal desires, and deal with familial expectations, highlighting the multifaceted nature of human behavior and societal norms.