Answer:
and

Explanation:
We have to solve by substitution the given system of equations:

First, we have to choose an equation, no matter which one, and isolate a certain variable, no matter which one either. So, by our own criteria, we choose the second equation, and we'll isolate x:

Now, this equivalence for x, we will replace it in the other equation, instead of x, we will put the result:

Then, we solve for y:

Now, the final process will be to replace this y-value in one equation, no matter which one, and find x-value:

Therefore, the solution of the system is
and
