Final answer:
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundational principles and core religious duties for observant Muslims. They include Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundational principles and core religious duties for observant Muslims. They include:
- Shahadah: Professing that there is only one God (Allah) and Muhammad is his messenger.
- Salat: Praying five times a day towards the holy city of Mecca.
- Zakat: Giving alms or charity to those less fortunate.
- Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan from dawn to dusk (if one's health permits).
- Hajj: Undertaking a pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca at least once in a lifetime.