Question

Joey notices that people always compliment his Dad on the nice suits that he wears. His Dad owns a business in town. People always say to his Dad that "business must be good". Meanwhile, Joey’s older cousin works as a cashier at a local grocery store. Sometimes, people ask Joey’s cousin, Sheila, if she "wants paper or plastic" as a joke. Joey isn’t sure that he wants to own a business, because it seems like a lot of work, but he is thinking that he would like to earn a good salary and still have free time to work on hobbies. According to Linda Gottfredson’s theory of Circumscription and Compromise, Joey is at which orientation stage?

Answer 1

Joey is at the 'Orientation to Size and Power' stage of Linda Gottfredson's theory, recognizing job prestige and weighing personal preferences for income and leisure, reflecting early career development decisions based on social standing and personal freedom.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Linda Gottfredson's theory of Circumscription and Compromise, Joey is at the 'Orientation to Size and Power' stage. At this stage, typically experienced by children between the ages of 9 and 13, individuals start to become conscious of job prestige and social standing. Joey's admiration of his father's suits and the perception of a successful business, as opposed to his understanding of his cousin's cashier job, reflects an awareness of social and economic status. However, considering his desire for both a good salary and free time for hobbies, Joey is beginning to shape his career aspirations around his own values and the perceived lifestyle that comes with certain occupations.

Choices like preferring a high-paying job or free time illustrate the concept of personal choice and 'freedom as integral to economic decisions, indicating an individual's exercise of moral values through their career paths. Joey's reflections on his potential career path also link to the notion of career inheritance, which suggests children often enter occupations similar to their parents. However, personal choice in career may diverge from career inheritance due to personal preferences and life goals.

Answer 2

Answer: Orientation to internal, unique self

Step-by-step explanation: In simple words, orientation refers to the process of determining the position of one self or the others with respect to a particular situation.

In the given case, Joey has to make a decision that impacts his personal life and he has to make it himself. Therefore, the confusion he is having about the decision depicts that he is at the stage of internal orientation.