Answer: If the value of the charge is tripled, the electric potential is 3 V.
Step-by-step explanation:
- The electric potential, measures the work per unit charge, needed to bring a positive test charge from infinity (which defines V=0, as it is assumed that no work is needed in order to bring the test charge to this point) closer to a given charge distribution.
- For a point charge, the force lines are radial outward the charge, so, if we move along a force line, we can write the following expression for the electric potential for the charge, at a distance r from it, remembering that we are talking about work (Force times displacement in this case), per unit charge, as follows:
V = (F/q). r = (1/4πε₀) Q/r.
As we can see, the potential increases linearly with the value of charge, so if Q triples, V will triple also.