Question

what factors linked the three separate caliphates-the abbasids,the umayyads of al-andalus, and the fatimids​

Answer 1

What factors linked the three separate caliphates- the abbasids, the Umayyads of al-Andalus, and the Fatimids? Common religion (Islam), trading partnership, European Christian nations as common enemy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

goo ging ging ga goo ging ging ga