170k views
4 votes
Factor the polynomial. 4m4 + 36m3 + 96m2 + 80m

2 Answers

6 votes
Add them together then get answer
User Suraj Bahl
by
4.7k points
4 votes

Answer:


4m^4+36m^3+96m^2+80m= 4m\left(m+2\right)^2\left(m+5\right).

Explanation:

To factor the polynomial
4m^4\:+\:36m^3\:+\:96m^2\:+\:80m you must:

Factor out common term
4m:


4m\left(m^3+9m^2+24m+20\right)

Next, factor
m^3+9m^2+24m+20.

Since all coefficients are integers, apply the Rational Zeros Theorem.

The Rational Zero Theorem states that, if the polynomial
f\left(x\right)={a}_(n){x}^(n)+{a}_(n - 1){x}^(n - 1)+...+{a}_(1)x+{a}_(0) has integer coefficients, then every rational zero of
f(x) has the form
(p)/(q) where
p is a factor of the constant term
a_0 and
q is a factor of the leading coefficient
a_n

Using the Rational Zero Theorem,


a_0=20,\:\quad a_n=1

The dividers of
a_0:
1,\:2,\:4,\:5,\:10,\:20

The dividers of
a_n : 1

Therefore, check the following rational numbers:
\pm (1,\:2,\:4,\:5,\:10,\:20)/(1)


-(2)/(1) is a root of the expression, so factor out
m+2


m^3+9m^2+24m+20=\left(m+2\right)(m^3+9m^2+24m+20)/(m+2)


(m^3+9m^2+24m+20)/(m+2)=m^2+7m+10

Next, factor
m^2+7m+10


m^2+7m+10= \left(m+2\right)\left(m+5\right)

Therefore,


4m^4+36m^3+96m^2+80m=4m\left(m+2\right)\left(m+2\right)\left(m+5\right)=4m\left(m+2\right)^2\left(m+5\right).

User Chris So
by
5.6k points