Answer : The hybridization of the central atom in
is,
![sp^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/high-school/steu0o0zcoumi64q8yu6ay2yxswh9ctc1e.png)
Explanation :
Formula used :
![\text{Number of electron pair}=(1)/(2)[V+N-C+A]](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/college/oq9tu4xdhl4miobr3yimshosm0nub93rf0.png)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
Now we have to determine the hybridization of the given molecule.
The given molecule is,
![PO(OH)_3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/college/7j3sinoeafddu4ybmizkawch2sg99bz9gg.png)
![\text{Number of electrons}=(1)/(2)* [5+3]=4](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/high-school/ett6nrhuqhfufgybix2jo70w3d6v0hee1h.png)
The number of electron pair are 4 that means the hybridization will be
and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.
Hence, the hybridization of the central atom in
is,
![sp^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/chemistry/high-school/steu0o0zcoumi64q8yu6ay2yxswh9ctc1e.png)