Answer:
Thalassemia
Step-by-step explanation:
Thalassemia, also known as Mediterranean anemia, is an inherited disease brought to Brazil by the inhabitants of countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea. Its main feature is the abnormal production of hemoglobin, a blood protein responsible for transporting oxygen to all body tissues.
The symptoms of thalassemia are directly related to the severity of the disease. The most common are:
- Enlargement of the spleen;