Answer: 35 years
Step-by-step explanation:
![A=P(1+(r)/(n))^(nt)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/44vs2zpmywawbh2b7k4ss2gheb6z49ybcd.png)
Where,
A - the ending amount,
P - the beginning amount (or "principal")
r - the interest rate (expressed as a decimal)
n - the number of compounding a year
t - the total number of years
n=1, t=?, P = $50,000, r=0.09, A= $1,000,000
Therefore,
![1,000,000=50,000(1+(0.09)/(1))^(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/nqufvn5p3621dwl6m60pdq82ofskg72atm.png)
![1,000,000=50,000(1.09)^(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/wydgnc8y1cbvx1nve6wlo7uje7t6m3lwl6.png)
![20=(1.09)^(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/pw9tfuvpz6p9n4sku8z15or579v4okiawr.png)
Taking log on both sides
log(20) = t log(1.09)
1.30103 = 0.0374264979 t
t = 34.7622
So answer is 35 years.