Answer:
d. It will have a credit balance of $100,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the income statement, the total revenues and the total expenses are recorded.
If the total revenues are more than the total expenditure then the company earns net income
And, If the total revenues are less than the total expenditure then the company have a net loss
This net income or net loss would reflect in the statement of the retained earning account.
So, the balance of income summary equals to
= Sales - expenses
= $540,000 - $440,000
= $100,000
The dividend should be deducted from the retained earning account. Hence, it will not be consider here